NR 503 Week 4 Midterm Study Notes; Week 2 and 3

  • NR 503 Week 4 Midterm Study Notes; Week 2 and 3
  • $25.00


Institution Chamberlain
Contributor Mitchelle

The natural history of disease refers to the progression of a disease from its preclinical state (prior to symptoms) to its clinical state (from onset of symptoms to cure, control, disability, or death).

  • Primary prevention refers to preventing disease before it occurs.  
  • Secondary prevention consists of screening and diagnosis of disease.
  • Tertiary prevention
  • Incidence rate
  • Prevalence rate
  • Crude rates
  • Specific rates
  • Case fatality rate
  • Proportionate mortality ratio is useful for determining the leading causes of death.
  • Incidence rates
  • Prevalence rates

Validity and Reliability of Screening Tests

 

  • Vocabulary:
  • Data:
  • Population Health:
  • Aggregate:
  • Community:
  • Outcomes:
  • Surveillance:
  • Natural History:
  • Primary Prevention:
  • Secondary Prevention:
  • Tertiary Prevention:
  • True Positive Occurs:
  • False Positive Test:
  • False Negative:
  • Internal Validity:
  • External Validity:
  • Reliability:
  • Probability:
  • Sensitivity:
  • Specificity:
  • Prevalence:
  • Gold Standard:
  • Positive Predictive Value:
  • Negative Predictive Value:
  • Clinically Significant:
  • Likelihood Ratio:
  • The relative risk (RR),
  • Incidence:
  • Morbidity:
  • Causation:
  • Scientific Misconduct:
  • Causal Relationship:
  • Social Justice:
  • Confounding Error:
  • Key Indicators when assessing a Model of Care:

Epidemiology

  • Epidemiology is the science of public health.
  • Hierarchy of Evidence:
  • Systematic Reviews
  • Randomized Controlled Trials (RCTs)
  • Cohort Studies:
  • Case-Control Studies:
  • Case Series/ Case Reports:
  • Correlation Studies:
  • Cross-Sectional Studies:
  • Analytic Epidemiology:
  • Infection

Surveillance

  • Ten Elements of Surveillance:
  • Mortality-Death Rates
  • Morbidity
  • Epidemic Field Investigation
  • Individual Case Investigations Surveys
  • Utilization of Biological Agents and Rugs
  • Distribution of Animal Reservoirs/ vectors
  • Demographic/ Environmental Data
  • Cohort Study:
  • Case Control Study:
  • Randomized Controlled Trials (RCTs)

Causal Relationships

 

  • Random Error
  • Systematic Error
  • Selection Bias
  • Withdrawal bias
  • Information Bias
  • Measurement bias

 

  • Publication bias
  • CONFOUNDING
  • INTERACTION
  • RANDOMIZATION
  • BLINDING
  • CAUSALITY
  • Randomized controlled trials
  • Cohort designs
  • Case-control
  • Cross-sectional

 

 

Instituition / Term
Term Uploaded 2023
Institution Chamberlain
Contributor Mitchelle
 

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